CAPITAL GAINS TAX
INHERITANCE TAX
STAMP DUTY AND STAMP DUTY LAND TAX
NATIONAL INSURANCE
SOCIAL SECURITY BENEFITS
SELF ASSESSMENT: KEY DATES 2005/2006
INCOME TAX RELIEFS
TAX CREDITS
PENSION PREMIUMS
CAR AND FUEL BENEFITS
INDIVIDUAL SAVINGS ACCOUNTS
CORPORATION TAX
CAPITAL ALLOWANCES
VALUE ADDED TAX
|
| 2005/06 |
2006/07 |
Band |
Rate |
Band |
Rate |
| £ |
% |
£ |
% |
0 - 2090 |
10 |
0 - 2150 |
10 |
| 2,091 - 32,400 |
22* |
2,151 - 33,300 |
22* |
| Over 32,400 |
40** |
Over 33,300 |
40** |
| * Except dividends (10%) and savings income (20%) |
** Except dividends (32.5%)
Other income taxed first, then savings income and finally dividends |
|
|
|
2007/08
£ |
2006/07
£ |
|
- under 65 |
5,225 |
5,035 |
Personal Allowance |
- 65 - 74 * |
7,550 |
7,280 |
|
- 75 and over * |
7,690 |
7,420 |
Married Couple Allowance |
- aged less than 75 and born before 06.04.35* |
6,285 |
6,065 |
|
- 75 and over* |
6,365 |
6,135 |
|
- min amount |
2,440 |
2,350 |
* Age allowance income limit (reduce age allowance by £1 for every £2 of excess income over £20,100) |
|
20,900 |
20,100 |
Blind person's allowance |
|
1,730 |
1,660 |
|
|
2007/08 |
2006/07 |
Working tax credit (WTC) |
£ |
£ |
Basic Element |
|
|
- max. |
1,730 |
1,665 |
Childcare element |
|
|
80% of eligible costs to a max. of £175 per week (£300 if two or more children)
Child tax credit (CTC)
Child element
Per child - max 1,845 1,765
Family element 545 545
Baby addition 545 545
Reduction in maximum rates
37% of income above £5,220* p.a. |
*If only CTC is claimed, the threshold is £14,495 p.a. The family element of CTC is not reduced unless income is more than £50,000 p.a. when it is reduced by £1 for every £15 of additional income. |
|
|
|
2007/2008 |
Tax relief available for personal contributions: higher of £3,600 (gross) or 100% of relevant earnings.
Employers will obtain tax relief on employer contributions if they are paid and made ‘wholly and exclusively’. Tax relief on large contributions may be spread over several years.
Any contributions in excess of £225,000, whether personal or by the employer, may be subject to income tax on the individual at 40%.
No carry back of pension contributions. |
|
Company Cars 2007/2008 and 2006/07 |
CO2 Emissions (gm/km)
(round down to nearest 5gm/km) |
% of car's list price taxed |
Fuel Benefit
(£14,400 x %) |
Up to 140 |
15 |
2,160 |
145 |
16 |
2,304 |
150 |
17 |
2,448 |
155 |
18 |
2,592 |
160 |
19 |
2,736 |
165 |
20 |
2,880 |
170 |
21 |
3,024 |
175 |
22 |
3,168 |
180 |
23 |
3,312 |
185 |
24 |
3,456 |
190 |
25 |
3,600 |
195 |
26 |
3,744 |
200 |
27 |
3,888 |
205 |
28 |
4,032 |
210 |
29 |
4,176 |
215 |
30 |
4,320 |
220 |
31 |
4,464 |
225 |
32 |
4,608 |
230 |
33 |
4,752 |
235 |
34 |
4,896 |
240 and above |
35 |
5,040 |
Company cars
For diesel cars add a 3% supplement, but maximum still 35%.
Discounts apply to certain environmentally friendly cars.
For cars registered before 01.01.98 charge is based on engine size.
The list price includes accessories and is subject to an upper limit of £80,000.
List price is reduced for capital contributions made by the employee up to £ 5,000. |
Fuel benefits
The fuel benefit charge is proportionately reduced if provision of private fuel ceases part way through the year.
The fuel benefit is reduced to nil only if the employee pays for all private fuel. |
|
2007/2008
Van Benefit £3,000
Fuel Benefit £500 |
2006/2007
Van Benefit
Under 4 years old £500
Over 4 years old £350 |
|
Cars and vans |
2007/08 and 2006/07 Rate per mile |
These rates represent the maximum tax-free mileage allowances for employees using their own vehicles for business. Any excess is taxable. If the employee receives less than the statuatory rate, tax relief can be claimed on the difference. |
Up to 10,000 miles |
40p |
Over 10,000 miles |
25p |
Bicycles |
20p |
Motorcycles |
24p |
|
|
2007/08 |
£ |
Overall investment limit |
maxi ISA |
7,000 |
|
mini ISA (stocks, shares and life insurance) |
4,000 |
|
- cash |
3,000 |
|
Year to 31/03/2008 |
Profits Band |
Rate % |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Small companies rate |
0 - 300,000 |
20 |
Marginal (small companies) rate |
300,001 - 1,500,000 |
32.75 |
Full rate |
Over 1,500,000 |
30 |
|
|
|
Small companies fraction |
|
1/40 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The profits are reduced for accounting periods of less than 12 months and for a company with associated companies |
|
|
Writing Down Allowances |
|
Plant and Machinery* |
25% (reducing balance) |
|
Motor Cars** |
25% (reducing balance) |
£3,000 max |
Industrial and Agriculture |
|
|
Buildings and Hotels |
4% (straight line) |
|
|
|
|
* For small businesses: first year allowance (FYAs) of 50% for 24 months from 06.04.06 (01.04.06 for companies). 40% otherwise. |
For medium sized businesses: FYAs of 40% |
For all businesses: 100% FYAs on expenditure on energy saving plant and machinery. |
**100% FYAs on new cars with CO2 emissions not exceeding 120 gm/km until 31.03.08. |
6% on certain long life assets.
|
|
Standard Rate |
|
17.5% |
Reduced Rate |
|
5% |
Annual Registration Limit - from 1 April 2007 (01.04.06 - 31.03.07 £61,000) |
|
£64,000 |
Annual Deregistration Limit - from 1 April 2007 (01.04.06 - 31.03.07 £59,000) |
|
£62,000 |
Disclaimer
The information contained in this site is of a general nature and is not a substitute for professional advice. You are recommended to obtain specific professional advice before you take any action.
Whilst Jervis and Partners believe the information to be true, it accepts no responsibility for loss occasioned by any person acting or refraining from action as a result of the information.
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